Volume 8, Issue 1, Autumn 2016, Page 1-408


the production of the linguistic verb between Chomsky's generation and Austen's peformativeneness

Fadhila Fasik; Fatih Ziwan

Anbar University Journal of Languages & Literature, 2016, Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages 1-41
DOI: 10.37654/aujll.2016.110135

This topic study aims to conduct Arafanah approach in Amr Ibn messages Khattab may Allah be pleased with him through our attempt to apply the model, "Noam Chomsky" in how to produce linguistic act and Anjazah "John Austin" in his theory about the acts of speech, revealing Alanjazah force linguistic acts that reflected.

the definiteness and indefiniteness in the verses of the power signs

Mufeed Hazim Muttar; Abbas Hameed Majeed

Anbar University Journal of Languages & Literature, 2016, Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages 42-73
DOI: 10.37654/aujll.2016.110136

The definition and saying that the indefinite meanings as methods, and signs power-signs which verses of the Koran part that book, which underwent him the minds of pundits and stop employers eloquence and wide-eyed in front of him .. and through I read of the Koran and found that the verses of the ability signs have not been studied expressionistic study In particular, Although the amount of importance and this made me think seriously about trying to look at uncover the mystery of the mysteries of God in his book.
And require research methodology:
1-definition and saying that the indefinite language and idiomatically, and varying types of knowledge, and varying types of nobodies, and the reasons leading to this disparity.
2-positions of the signs of the ability manuals: First: The indefinite article and the end of it (reduction and degradation, and the thumb, and hit the ground running doctrine or a reference to the large number of his ways, and sex, and the public, and quality, and the palace, and veneration, differing saying that the indefinite (capable) of the state to another, and the lesson and sermon.
3-positions of the signs of the ability signs: Second: definition, a definition of the instrument, and the reasons for the definition of the tool (for the era, and sex), as well as definition

Al-Yazdy's objections on Al-Jarbardy's explanation on Al-Shafiah

Qusay Jadwee Al-Heety; Khalil Mohammed Saeed

Anbar University Journal of Languages & Literature, 2016, Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages 74-126
DOI: 10.37654/aujll.2016.110137

The study contains Al-Yazdy's objections on Al-Jarbardy's explanation on Al-Shafiah which was written by Ibn Al-Hajib. The researcher investigated many objections then he chose 13 problems. The objections were varied in many fields: phrasing, justification, explanation and others. Al-Yazdy used many expressions and terms for his objections, as: It's inattentively, its illusion, its overacted words and others. These problems were studied in detail and supported with previous and subsequent scholar's opinions of the two scholars.

The harshness of the environment and its impact on the appetite of the poets in the Jahiliate and Abbasid eras: Reading within the field of anthropology

Authman Abdulhaleem Al-Rawi

Anbar University Journal of Languages & Literature, 2016, Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages 127-177
DOI: 10.37654/aujll.2016.110138

Food is a basic element of human life and durability. Pre-Islamic period was one of scarcity and hard life but its poets showed high self-control as far as appetite and gluttony are concerned. These poets showed noble altruism and self-denial in times of famine. The Abbasid period poets were quite on the contrary to them. Their age was one of richness and gluttony. The Abbasid poets showed high love of food and great appetite.
This research is comparative study between the pre-Islamic poet (Jahiliate) and Abbasid poet and the impact of the environment in the areas according the two fields of anthropology.

Psychological expression outlets in the preface of the poets' poems

Yaser Ahmed Fayadh; Hiba Khalid Qadori

Anbar University Journal of Languages & Literature, 2016, Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages 178-223
DOI: 10.37654/aujll.2016.110139

This is a study of the textual spaces of psychological outlets in the openings of poems by Huthail poets. The openings selected for study carry such subjects as relics, reproaching, camel, and gray hair. The study tried to understand the poets’ motives and techniques underlying their search for such psychological outlets in the openings selected for study. These outlets vary according to everyday reality and the nature of their psychological making stimulated by environmental drives of the poets’ milieu.

metaphor between deviation and replacement in Abo Al-Qasim Al-Shabby's life songs

Birweez Ahmed Zada; Hamdi Mahmood Mansour; Ali saiadani

Anbar University Journal of Languages & Literature, 2016, Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages 224-244
DOI: 10.37654/aujll.2016.110140

Sang Abu Qasim Al-Shabbi of love and life, and was thin sense of romantic, he lived climate of economic and social conditions harsh, dispersed to all this even the same shaft, and his spirit rebelled even rebelled, and his body ails even laughing.
Related to this and was associated with more severe the link as pursued by men from the depiction of nature and life, and the fee for the feeling, prompting him to increase our use of similes and use metaphors to help him to draw pictures to which he refers, was that metaphor abundant came in his poems.
Extrapolation of vertical drills and poems that stood study them to be men because of the retiring people and his love of nature, and the many sorrows and anxieties suffered, has resorted to the diagnosis was clear in his poems, he is diagnosed things and broadcast worries and sorrows, and convey her thoughts, feelings concluded.
These are assets that her person Shabbi ask metaphor, was the most has a metaphor elective, which Indicates where what looks like its something or its requirements, it might be a stylistic trait among men due reluctance to people and retiring them, and take nature refuge and sanctuary, poses in which his thoughts and grief and feelings .
As the poems Shabbi was a difficult and the ease and accuracy, the metaphors came as well, Symmetry and Entanglement in linguistic structure, to Fit with the structure of the text the whole, came their structures easy smooth, did not develop for men in many of them, did not in mostly on the creation of new relations between Partial metaphor.

Abo Ishaq Al-Sabiy and his style in writing and poetry

Abdolreza Attashi; Saeed Nidham Al-Deen Mortadwi

Anbar University Journal of Languages & Literature, 2016, Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages 245-271
DOI: 10.37654/aujll.2016.110141

Hilal ibn Abu Ishagh Saby’ Court of the great writers of letters in the fourth century, he Sabyh religion and is a native of Harran, the Izz al-Dawla, the Secretary of the Department of Justice was responsible for writing letters. Especially with a group of Muslim scholars and Muslim intellectuals of that era had a good relationship, despite their official status and sublime, full of knowledge and temper their reputations, facing adversity and hardship and very real problems, and range of vision, Because he did complain to the head.
Most books and literature as a leading author introduced Saby And the poem did not mention is the In the literature, we refer to the books of his poetry remaining prizes in various fields Some of the resources listed in the bureau's Missing She is a gifted poet, and his poems have mirrored that of the poet's moods and change and depth of the story. And thus he can be considered the poets of his time. The paper also attempts to corner some of the technical strength of literary works in prose The author and poet, his poetry and poetry reviews, and to explore issues of poetry, art and style poem poet poetry position he would By examining the life and poetry was the scholar who has experienced Saby addition to being a writer and a poet capable that hi does Skills in writing different types of poems and poems on topics ranging from tenderness, he has remained on. This paper attempts to make scientific and literary life of the writer and poet, and the technical characteristics of its writers and poets to examine Hidden aspects of literature, especially poetry and the poet's intentions and his poetic powers to investigate and explain

Techniques of the structural discontinuity and the formation of the sentence: A stylistic reading in Duraid Ben Al-Sama's poetry

Anbar University Journal of Languages & Literature, 2016, Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages 272-295
DOI: 10.37654/aujll.2016.110142

This study aims to research the techniques of compound vibrations for the poet in pre-Islamic poet (Duraid Ben Al-Sama) through two classifications; The former deals with sentence structure and the techniques of structural breach which found on discovering the transformations which give the text the activity and life. The later, build on study methods of request which gives the text active semantic accumulation and able to show the inner feelings and sensations of the poet.

Functions of the Teacher's Code-switching at the College of Dentistry of the University of Anbar

Muslih Shwaysh Ahmed; Raafat Nazar Muneer Al-Heety

Anbar University Journal of Languages & Literature, 2016, Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages 310-333
DOI: 10.37654/aujll.2016.110144

This is a qualitative research that sheds light on the practice of codeswitching by the teacher at the College of Dentistry of the University of Anbar. The goal of this research is to find out the functions of the teacher's codeswitching practised inside bilingual classes in which English is used as the language of instruction according to the language policy. Lessons of approximately one-hour length were audio-recorded in three grades. Three teachers of the first, the third and the fifth grades were examined under this research. This helps give wider insight into the use of codeswitching in different levels of teaching. The researchers adopt Gumperz's (1982) conversational and metaphorical model which focuses on functional use of language in interactions. It is found that all functions presented by Gumperz are prevalent in different rates in the current study. Three functions of codeswitching are found to be dominant in the current study. These functions are reiteration, message qualification and personalization versus objectivization. The other three uses of codeswitching for quotations, interjections and addressee specification are not frequent. In general, the functional use of codeswitching is found to be an effective teaching strategy.

Types of Interruptions in TV Political Debates

Prof. Rafi; M. Hussein Al-Mahdawi; Yasameen Marwan Al-Satori

Anbar University Journal of Languages & Literature, 2016, Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages 334-361
DOI: 10.37654/aujll.2016.110145

Being goal-oriented, TV political debate genre is a purposive institutionalized communicative event between the interviewer and one or two interviewees which has a schematic structure. To attend the purpose of the debate, a restricted structure has to be followed by participants as they take turns to achieve a smooth and successful communication.
However, being restricted did not save this type of encounter from been breached by the emergence of interruption. To clarify the functionality of interruption in attending the aim of the TV political debates, samples of various types of interruption along with their linguistic explanation and analysis would be presented hoping to clarify their effect on the evolvement of the main topic of the debate.
Interruption, being a series of embedded conversational acts, is an institutionalized strategy by itself used functionally to attend the aim in the dramatically structured televised political debates. As a breach of turn-taking system, interruption occurs intentionally and unintentionally depending on how interruptees interpret each type of interruption as being an aggressive or supportive and on the intention of the interrupter himself determined by the context and the setting these types emerge in.
The interviewer is a goal-oriented participant as he masterminds the flow of communication to attend the preplanned goal intended to be achieved depending on the policy of the channel. All types of interruption used by him aids in reaching to the climax between the interviewees.

The Cognitive Semantics of Prepositions in The Holy Qur'an and their Implicatures

Ali Salman Hummadi

Anbar University Journal of Languages & Literature, 2016, Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages 362-408
DOI: 10.37654/aujll.2016.110146

First, this paper investigates the crucial role of metaphor and metonymy in the polysemy of the Arabic prepositions in holy Qur'an. Metaphor and metonymy, as cognitive mechanisms motivating polysemy, are powerful tools triggering meaning extension of the preposition in the qur'anic verse from its central meaning to its new extended meaning. Second, the study explores the contribution of these two cognitive tools in deriving the explicature of the extended meaning of the preposition through applying processes of pragmatic enrichment which, in turn, play a major role in the recovery of the explicated meanings and assumptions of the qur'anic verse as a whole. The study focuses on the issue that the extended meaning of the preposition accounts for the explicated content of the qur'anic verse from which an independent assumption, implicature, is inferred in terms of the central meaning of the preposition used.